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  • 1800s

    1831: The University of Alabama Board of Trustees was created by the Alabama legislature.

    April 5, 1859:The Probate Court of Mobile County granted a charter for a medical school with power vested in a board of trustees originally comprised by Drs. Josiah C. Nott, James F. Heustis, William H. Anderson, George A. Ketchum, Francis A. Ross, and Frederick E. Gordon.

    November 14, 1859: The Medical College of Alabama opened in Mobile in a rented building. Dr. William H. Anderson was the school's first dean.

    January 30, 1860: Act No. 255 of the Alabama Legislature chartered the Medical College of Alabama and appropriated $50,000.00 for purchase of grounds, the erection of buildings, and for necessary contingent expenses. Power for the school was vested with a board of trustees comprised by Newton St. John, J. C. Dubose, Robert A. Baker, William D. Dunn, A. R. Manning, Duke W. Goodman, H. T. Smith, C. R. Foot, Murray F. Smith, Samuel G. Battle, Theophilus L. Toulmin, John Little Smith, Charles Labaron, N. H. Brown, and John Forysth.

    March 7, 1860:The first class of 15 graduated from the Medical College of Alabama after a one-year term.  Samuel W. Acton was the school's first graduate.

    1860: A new four-story building was opened on St. Anthony Street in Mobile to house the Medical College of Alabama. The building occupied the center of a square bounded by St. Anthony, Lawrence, Cedar, and State streets.

    1861:Classes suspended at the Medical College of Alabama due to the Civil War.

    1865: The building of the Medical College of Alabama was occupied by the Federal Government; it later became the headquarters of the local Freedmen's Bureau.

    1868: The building of the Medical College of Alabama was returned to the ownership of the college's governing board.

    November 1868:Classes that had been suspended during the Civil War resumed at the Medical College of Alabama in Mobile. Dr. William H. Anderson returned as dean.

    1869: Following the resumption of the school, five students graduated from the Medical College of Alabama after a one-year term.

    1874: E. James Nesbitt of the British West Indies graduated from the Medical College of Alabama; the first international student to graduate from the medical school.

    March 1878: The graduating class at the Medical College of Alabama included two international students, Segundo Zertuche of Mexico and Charles Hampden Field of London, England.

    January 1884: A group of Birmingham women met at the First Methodist Episcopal Church South and formed the Daughters of the United Charities.

    1885: Dr. George A. Ketchum became the second dean of the Medical College of Alabama.

    September 1888: The Daughters of the United Charities established a hospital board and began plans for The Hospital of the United Charities.

    October 23, 1888: The Hospital of the United Charities, a precursor to Hillman Hospital, opened in Birmingham.

    July 12, 1893: The Birmingham Dental College was incorporated by the State. The college opened for instruction that fall.  Dr. Thomas M. Allen was the college's first dean.

    October 13, 1893: With the start of the new school term, the Medical College of Alabama lengthened requirements for graduation from a two-year to three-year course.

    March 7, 1894:  The Birmingham Dental College held its first commencement ceremony at Seal's Music Hall.  Dean Thomas M. Allen presented diplomas to the college's first three graduates:  Drury C. Cosby, John H. Rice, and William P. Stinson.  There had been 27 matriculates during the first year of the dental college.

    June 9, 1894:The Birmingham Medical College was organized as a proprietary school and incorporated by the state legislature. Drs. John D. S. Davis, William E. B. Davis, William H. Johnston, Benjamin L. Wyman, Sr., Russell M. Cunningham, John C. LeGrande, B. G. Copeland, J. H. McCarty, and Lewis G. Woodson were the original stockholders of the medical school.

    October 2, 1894:The Birmingham Medical College opened for its first term with Dr. William H. Johnston as dean. The College was located in the old Lunsford Hotel, a five-story building at 209-211 21st Street North. The proprietary school had a three-year course of study.  The first catalog for the college included Dr. Ella Elizabeth Barnes as a member of the school faculty.  Dr. Barnes was the "assistant to the chair of Diseases of Children."

    December 1, 1894: The Hospital of the United Charities (predecessor of the Hillman Hospital) burned to the ground.

    1894: The first class of three students graduated from the Birmingham Dental College after a one-year term.

    1895: The first graduating class of the Birmingham Medical College was composed of one student, William Josiah Clark, who graduated after a one-year term.

    1895: A one-story annex to the main building, housing the microscopy and pathology laboratories, was completed at the Medical College of Alabama.

    March 1896: The Hospital of the United Charities was renamed Hillman Hospital in honor of benefactor Thomas T. Hillman, president of the TCI Railroad.

    February 11, 1897: The state legislature chartered Hillman Hospital and vested its management in the Board of Lady Managers.

    October 11, 1897: Following an announcement of Governor Joseph F. Johnston, the Medical College of Alabama in Mobile became the Medical Department of the University of Alabama (in Tuscaloosa). Control of the program remained with the school’s independent governing board and no funding was forthcoming from the University.

    1897: The state legislature confirmed the charter of the Birmingham Medical College.

    1898: Dr. Benjamin L. Wyman, Sr., became the second dean of the Birmingham Medical College.

    January 1, 1899: Entering freshmen at the Birmingham Medical College were required to attend the college's new four-year course.

    March 29, 1899: Elizabeth White of Birmingham graduated from the Birmingham Medical College. She was the school's only female graduate.

    October 9, 1899: Entering freshmen at the Medical College of Alabama were required to attend the college's new four-year course.

Mervyn H. Sterne Library

917 13th St S
Birmingham, AL

(205) 934-6364

Lister Hill Library of the Health Sciences

1700 University Blvd
Birmingham, AL

(205) 975-4821

Reynolds-Finley Historical Library

1700 University Blvd - 3rd Floor
Birmingham, AL

(205) 934-4475

Alabama Museum of the Health Sciences

1700 University Blvd - 3rd Floor
Birmingham, AL

(205) 934-4475

Lister Hill Library at University Hospital

615 18th Street S - P235 West Pavilion
Birmingham, AL

(205) 934-2275

801 Building

801 5th Ave South
Room 1111
Birmingham, AL

(205) 934-5432

J. Ellis Sparks Medical Library

301 Governors Drive SE - 3rd Floor
Huntsville, AL 35801

(256) 551-4405

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